festivos.io

National Day of Catalonia

Catalonia’s National Day (the Diada), officially the National Day of Catalonia, is celebrated every 11 September and is a regional holiday throughout Catalonia.

Level

Regional holiday

Date 2026

11 September 2026

Residents · 2025 register

8,146,265

Verified data

National Day of Catalonia in the working calendar

In 2026, National Day of Catalonia is recorded as a regional holiday on 11 September 2026. The calendars included in the dataset apply it in Cataluña, covering 8,146,265 residents in the 2025 register.

This comparison uses only the official working calendars incorporated into the dataset for each year.

YearMain dateWhere recordedResidents
202411 September 2024Cataluña8,034,743
202511 September 2025Cataluña8,146,265
202611 September 2026Cataluña8,146,265

Demographic profile

Demographics of the covered population

Age, citizenship, birthplace and average-age structure from the 2025 Annual Population Census.

Women / men

50.7% / 49.3%

Aged 0–14

13.3%

Aged 15–64

67%

Aged 65+

19.7%

Foreign citizenship

18.7%

Born outside Spain

25.1%

Weighted mean age

43.7 years

How it differs from its surroundings

Comparison with Spain. All five comparisons are population-weighted and use only the 2025 Annual Census. A positive sign means the covered population has a higher value than the benchmark.

Demographic profileCovered populationCompared with Spain
Aged 0–1413.3%+0.4 pp
Aged 65+19.7%-1 pp
Foreign citizenship18.7%+4.7 pp
Born outside Spain25.1%+5.8 pp
Weighted mean age43.7 years-0.9 years

The largest difference from Spain is in “Born outside Spain”: +5.8 pp.

Sex comes from the 2025 municipal register; all other metrics come from the 2025 Annual Census. Each percentage uses the total from its own statistical operation. INE municipal tables 68535 and 68541.

What is National Day of Catalonia

The Diada is linked to 11 September 1714, the date of the fall of Barcelona at the end of the War of the Spanish Succession. That day marked the end of the Catalan institutions of the time and the start of the new political order associated with the Nueva Planta decrees. Law 1/1980 established 11 September as the National Day of Catalonia; in Catalan it is called Diada Nacional de Catalunya and is also known as Onze de Setembre.

Rafael Casanova, chief councillor during the siege, is one of the historical figures most associated with that date. In Barcelona the Diada usually includes floral offerings at his monument and at the Fossar de les Moreres, as well as institutional events of the Generalitat and the City Council.

Beyond the capital, many municipalities mark the day with senyeres, cultural events, music, choirs and popular-culture activities. The date works both as historical remembrance and as a day of affirmation of contemporary Catalan identity.

In the working calendar it is a holiday of Catalonia and not of the rest of Spain. It should not be confused with Spain’s National Day on 12 October or with other regional holidays in September.

Other holidays

Per-municipality data with its official source (regional gazette). Every date is verifiable on the municipality page. Data from festivos.io — CC BY 4.0.